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Florida was the 27th state
in the USA; it
was admitted on March 3, 1845.
State
Abbreviation - FL
State Capital - Tallahassee
Largest City - Jacksonville
Area - 65,758 square miles [Florida is the
22nd biggest
state in the USA]
Population -
15,982,378 (as of 2000) [Florida is the fourth most populous state in the
USA, after
California,
New York and
Texas]
Major Industries - tourism, agriculture
(oranges, grapefruit, tomatos), electronics
Major Rivers - St. Johns River, St. Mary's
River, Suwannee River
Major Lakes - Lake Okeechobee, Lake George
Highest Point - A hill in Walton County -
345 feet (105 m) above sea level
Bordering States -
Georgia,
Alabama
Bordering Bodies of Water - Atlantic Ocean,
Gulf of Mexico
Origin of the Name Florida - Florida was
first seen by the Spanish explorer
Ponce
de Leon on Palm Sunday on April 2, 1513 - he then named the "Pascua de
Florida," meaning "Feast of Flowers" and claimed it for Spain
State Nickname - The Sunshine State
State Motto - "In God we trust."
State Song - "Swanee River"
Florida State Symbols and Emblems:
| State Flag
Florida's official
flag was adopted in 1900. Florida's flag has a red cross of St. Andrew on a
white field; in the center is the state seal, which depicts a Native
American (Seminole) woman scattering flowers, the sun with many rays, palm
trees (the large one is a cabbage palm), a sailing steamboat, the land and
the water. |
Animal Symbols:
| State Saltwater Fish
Sailfish |
State Freshwater Fish
Largemouth bass |
State Shell
Horse Conch
(Pleuroploca gigantea,)
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Plant Symbols:
| State Flower
Orange blossom
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State Wild Flower
Coreopsis
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State Tree
Palmetto palm |
State Beverage
 
Orange juice
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Earth Symbols:
| State Fossil (unofficial)

Eupatagus
An extinct type of sand dollar. |
State Stone
Agatized coral |
State Gem
Moonstone
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